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Psoriasis - A Distressing Problem

Not simply a cosmetic problem

Psoriasis is a common and often distressing skin condition. Importantly, it is not simply a cosmetic problem - even people with limited disease find the condition affects their everyday lives.1

Psoriasis, which is not contagious, can begin at any age, including in childhood, but mainly affects adults.2

The signs and symptoms of psoriasis can include:3,4

  • Itching
  • Pain
  • Areas of thickened, red, scaling skin
  • 7-30% of people develop arthritis, which results in joint pain.5

Healthy Skin

Psoriasis

What causes psoriasis?

Psoriatic symptoms may start when a combination of environmental and genetic factors disrupt the normal lifecycle of skin cells.6

Usually, skin cells grow within deep layers of the skin and then move to the surface about once a month.7 But in psoriasis, the immune system mistakenly attacks healthy skin cells, causing the process to accelerate and dead skin cells to build up on the skin's surface.7

References

  1. Stern RS et al. J Investig Dermatol Symp Proc 2004; 9(2):136-39.
  2. World Health Organization. The Psoriasis Report. Available at: http://www.ifpa-pso.org/web/page.aspx?refid=273 Accessed: June 2015.
  3. Rapp SR et al. J Am Acad Dermatol 1999; 41(3 Pt 1):401-07.
  4. Guenther L et al. J Cutan Med Surg. 2009; Suppl 2:S77-87.
  5. Zachariae H. Am J Clin Dermatol 2003; 4(7):441-47.
  6. Nestle FO et al. Psoriasis. N Engl J Med 2009; 361(5):496-509.
  7. Schön MP, Boehncke WH. N Engl J Med 2005; 352(18):1899-1912.
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